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Reading Rescue, October 2006: Halloween -- An Ancient Holiday

By Anne Allen and Mary Anne Fulmer

HalloweenHalloween is an ancient holiday, one that can be traced back to the Druids. They believed it was the day the lord of the dead called forth evil spirits; the Druids lit bonfires to ward them off. The Celts thought it was the last evening of the year and the night to foresee the future. The Romans celebrated the harvest then and honored the goddess of fruits, Pomona. Our jack-o-lanterns and the game of ducking for apples derive from that. Myths, evil spirits, looking into the future: those themes bring to mind some excellent books in the Young Adult collection.

The Summer King by O. R. Melling is part of a series called The Chronicles of Faerie. Each book stands alone, but they all draw on Celtic legends and an Irish setting. Laurel Blackburn has returned to Ireland on the anniversary of her twin sister's death. After reading her sister's journal entries, she feels she needs to explore the mountain where Honor fell to her death. On her climb, she encounters Honor's "roly-poly man", a fairy. The fairies pull Laurel into a perilous mission: the freeing of the Summer King on Midsummer Eve. Melling brings Celtic myths and legends to life, as Laurel and her friend Ian travel around Ireland and through time on their quest, including a rousing sea battle fought with a pirate queen. A glossary at the back of the book translates Gaelic words and explains how to pronounce them.

The year is 1199. In Kevin Crossley-Holland's The Seeing Stone, young Arthur de Caldicot is growing up on an estate near Wales when a family retainer, Merlin, gives him an unexpected gift. Merlin is a rather mysterious figure, not willing to answer questions, and at first the stone appears to be only a chunk of obsidian, black and smooth. Arthur is told to keep it safe and keep it secret, which he does in the room where he practices his writing, an uncommon skill at this time. Eventually, he notices that the stone gets warm in his hands and begins to show him episodes from a long-ago past, first of King Uther, then the birth of a child, also named Arthur. As time passes, the lives of both Arthurs seem to intertwine. Crossley-Holland devoted a lot of time to research and paints a detailed picture of life in the twelfth century. This is the first in a series and ends as Arthur prepares to leave his home and become a squire in service to his father's lord, taking the magical stone along.

In Allison Croggon's The Naming, 15 year old Maerad, faces a future of drudgery and beatings. Sold into slavery as a child, a chance meeting with the wandering bard Cadivan turns her life upside down. He recognizes that she, too, is a bard (a sort of magical minstrel) and a nerve-racking escape follows. Together, they travel across the land of Annar, realizing that a dark force is awakening and corrupting even the bards. Along the way, Maerad begins to come into her powers and to remember her heritage. A chance encounter with a young boy named Hem gives Maerad hope that more of her family survived the destruction of Pellinor. The Naming is the first in a projected series of four books telling the saga of Pellinor. Maerad and Cadivan continue their journey in The Riddle, escaping Cadivan's home city of Norloch, pursued by forces of good and evil. These books have it all: strong characters, daring escapes, sword fights, and betrayals. We are eagerly awaiting the publication of the next volume.

Diana Wynne Jones is a favorite of ours and it's hard to go wrong reading any of her novels. This time, we want to call attention to a recently released DVD, Howl's Moving Castle, based on one of her books. Sophie Hatter had the misfortune to be born the oldest of three sisters and in the land of Ingary that means she is destined for failure. While working in her stepmother's hat shop, she offends the Witch of the Waste, who turns Sophie into a 90-year old woman. Not only that, but part of the spell is that Sophie can't tell anyone she is cursed. She leaves home and encounters an enchanted castle moving about the countryside. This castle is the home of the heartless wizard Howl, who preys on young girls, and has a strange agreement with the fire demon Calcifer, who lives in his fireplace. Christian Bale and Emily Watson provide voices and the fantastic animation is by Hayao Miyazaki. Howl's Moving Castle was an Academy Award nominee in 2005, for best animated feature. Miyazaki is the creator of Spirited Away, also available at the library. These are cartoons for adults as well as children.

The adult fall reading program is coming to an end. There's still time to do some reading and collect raffle tickets. The Friends of the Library will sponsor a fall used book sale, beginning Thursday, November 9. The sale will be held during normal library hours and will end on Wednesday, November 15. Bring donations in any time. As always, please send comments to mfulmer@pennlib.org or phone the library at 724-744-4414.

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